Tanzania is a dream destination for travellers seeking stunning landscapes, diverse wildlife, and cultural experiences. Regardless of whether you're planning a safari in the Serengeti, a beach escape in Zanzibar, or a hike up Mount Kilimanjaro, choosing the right time to visit can significantly impact your experience. Tanzania has 2 distinct seasons: the dry and wet seasons.

An Overview of the Tanzania eVisa

The Tanzania eVisa allows travellers to enter the country effortlessly, avoiding long waits at the airport. With a quick and simple online application process, visitors can obtain their eVisa before their journey. The processing time varies based on urgency, so applying in advance is recommended, especially during peak travel seasons such as June to October for safaris or December and February for beach holidays.

Understanding Tanzania’s Climate (General Overview)

Tanzania has a tropical climate, influenced by altitude and proximity to the Indian Ocean, leading to distinct wet and dry seasons.

• Dry Season (June to October): Having clear skies, minimal rainfall, and cooler temperatures, this is the best time for safaris and outdoor activities. Wildlife is easier to spot as animals gather around water sources.
• Wet Season (November to May): The season is divided into 2 rainy periods:

• Short rains (November to December): Light showers that do not disrupt travel, making it an excellent time for visiting.
• Long rains (March to May): Heavy rainfall that leads to flooding, muddy roads, and travel difficulties, especially in remote areas.

Average Temperature and Rainfall by Season in Tanzania

Rainfall

March-May is the wettest season (84-224 mm), June-October is the driest (5-23 mm), and November-December sees moderate rainfall (104-119 mm).

Average Temperature

From March to May, daytime temperatures range between 23°C and 27°C, while nights remain cooler at 15°C to 16°C.

Between June and October, daytime temperatures typically range from 22°C to 27°C, with night temperatures dropping to 12°C to 14°C.

During November and December, daytime temperatures rise to around 26°C to 28°C, while nights stay mild at 13°C to 15°C.

Note: These figures represent average conditions, and weather patterns can change unexpectedly. We recommend travellers check the latest forecasts a few days before departure. As weather can vary by region, be sure to review conditions for each destination on your itinerary.

Coastal regions, like Zanzibar, remain hot and humid year-round, while high-altitude areas, such as Kilimanjaro and the Ngorongoro Crater, have cooler temperatures.

Best Time for Safaris in Tanzania

Tanzania is one of the world’s top safari destinations, offering incredible wildlife experiences every year. However, the dry season is considered the best time, as visibility is clearer and wildlife is more concentrated.

1. Peak Wildlife Viewing: June to October

• Ideal for safaris in Serengeti, Ngorongoro, Tarangire, and Ruaha
• Animals gather around waterholes, making it easier to spot lions, elephants, and other wildlife
• Clear skies and minimal rain provide comfortable game drives and excellent photography conditions.
• Wildebeest migration river crossings in the Serengeti are one of Africa’s greatest wildlife spectacles.
• Higher prices and larger crowds, especially in popular parks and lodges.
• Cooler temperatures in the mornings and evenings, so warm clothing is recommended for early game drives.

For travellers looking to witness the Great Migration or maximise their safari experience, plan a trip during this period.

2. Wildebeest Calving Season: January to February

The wildebeest calving season in January and February is a great time to visit the Southern Serengeti, particularly in the Ndutu region, where over 500,000 wildebeest calves are born within a short period. This event attracts many predators, including lions, cheetahs, and hyenas, leading to dramatic wildlife encounters as they hunt vulnerable newborns. The green landscapes, resulting from the short rains, enhance the scenery, making it an excellent time for wildlife photography.

Unlike the dry season, this period offers fewer crowds and a more intimate safari experience. However, travellers should be prepared for occasional short rains, which can make some roads muddy and challenging to navigate. Despite this, the wildlife and predator-prey interactions make the wildebeest calving season unforgettable.

3. Low Season & Budget-Friendly Safaris: March to May (Long Rainy Season)

The long rainy season from March to May is a low season for safaris in Tanzania, offering a more affordable and less crowded experience. Travellers can enjoy discounted rates on accommodations and tours, making it an ideal time for budget-conscious visitors.

The landscape transforms into a lush, green paradise, offering photo opportunities and the chance to see migratory birds, making this the best season for birdwatching. However, the heavy rains can make travel challenging, as muddy roads and flooded areas limit access to remote parks.

Wildlife becomes more dispersed due to abundant water sources, making animal sightings less predictable. Despite these challenges, those who don’t mind occasional rain showers can still enjoy a unique safari experience with stunning surroundings.

Best Time to Visit Zanzibar and Tanzania’s Coastline

Zanzibar and Tanzania’s coastlines offer stunning beaches, warm waters, and vibrant marine life, making them a top destination year-round. However, choosing the right season can enhance your experience depending on your preferences. Whether you’re looking for perfect beach weather, fewer crowds, or budget-friendly options, each season has something to offer.

1. Perfect Beach Weather: June to October (Dry Season) & December to February

These months are the best time to visit Zanzibar and the coastline, offering:

Warm temperatures (25-30°C) with little rainfall: Ideal for sunbathing, outdoor dining, and exploring Zanzibar’s historical sites like Stone Town.

Crystal-clear waters for snorkelling and diving: Visibility is at its best, allowing divers to explore coral reefs, colourful marine life, and famous dive sites at Mnemba Atoll.

Calm seas, ideal for boat trips and island hopping: Smooth waters make sailing, dhow cruises, and dolphin watching in Kizimkazi enjoyable.

More tourists, especially in July to August and December holidays: Popular beaches like Nungwi and Kendwa can get crowded, and hotel prices are higher.

2. Off-Peak Travel: March to May (Rainy Season)

Lower prices on resorts and flights: Many hotels offer discounts, making it an excellent time for budget travellers to visit luxury resorts at reduced rates.

Beaches are less crowded: Enjoy a peaceful retreat with fewer tourists for a more private, relaxing experience at popular locations.

Heavy rains can cause rough seas, making activities such as diving and snorkelling difficult. Boat excursions may be cancelled, and underwater visibility can be reduced.

Best Time to Climb Mount Kilimanjaro

Mount Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest peak, can be climbed year-round, but weather conditions affect the experience. The best time to climb depends on factors such as trail conditions, visibility, and crowd levels. Here’s a breakdown of the best and worst months for the trek:

Best Conditions: January to March & June to October

January to March: March has warmer temperatures, fewer climbers, and occasional snow at the summit. This period offers a quieter experience with mild weather, making it ideal for those who prefer a less crowded trek. However, higher altitudes may experience snowfall.

June to October: This is the peak climbing season due to stable weather and excellent visibility. While trails are in optimal condition, expect larger groups, especially on routes like the Machame and Marangu routes.

Avoid April to May & November (Rainy Months)

Slippery trails and reduced visibility: Heavy rainfall makes the paths muddy and difficult to navigate, increasing the risk of slipping and making the ascent more challenging.

Increased difficulty in reaching the summit: Harsh weather conditions, including fog and storms, can make climbing dangerous and less enjoyable. Some routes may become impassable due to mud and flooding.

Best Time for Cultural Experiences in Tanzania

Tanzania is rich in cultural heritage, offering visitors a chance to engage with local traditions, festivals, and indigenous communities. The best time for cultural experiences depends on whether you want to witness major events, visit local villages, or enjoy affordable tours with fewer crowds.

The Great Migration & Local Festivals (July to October & February)

Witness the Maasai culture in villages near the Serengeti and Ngorongoro: During peak tourism months, Maasai communities welcome visitors to learn about their traditions and way of life.

Sauti za Busara Festival (February, Zanzibar): This internationally popular music and cultural festival showcases traditional and contemporary African music and offers a lively atmosphere, featuring performances from across the continent.

Great Migration River Crossings (July to September): Experience the breathtaking migration of over a million wildebeest and zebras while also exploring communities around Serengeti National Park.

Budget-Friendly Cultural Tours (March to May)

With fewer visitors during the rainy season, travellers can enjoy more personal and meaningful exchanges with the Hadzabe, Chaga, and Maasai communities.

Lower prices on guided tours and accommodations; Cultural tours, village visits, and homestays become more affordable, making it an excellent time for budget-conscious travellers seeking an immersive experience. Below is a summary of the ideal seasons for various activities in Tanzania.

Best Time to Visit Based on Activities in Summary

Tanzania offers diverse experiences every year, from safaris to cultural festivals and beach holidays. The best time to visit depends on your preferred activities, the weather, and your budget.

Content Disclaimer: While this information was last updated in February 2026, we strongly suggest confirming all travel details with the appropriate governmental agencies, embassies, and airlines.